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dissonance

Music a sensation commonly associated with all intervals of the second and seventh, all diminished and augmented intervals, and all chords based on these intervals

dissonance

Dissonance

in music, the sounding of tones that do not “blend” with each other. (Dissonance should not be confused with cacophony, which is aesthetically unpleasing, disharmonic sound.) The opposite of dissonance is consonance.

Augmented and diminished seconds and sevenths, raised and lowered intervals, and any chords that contain any of these intervals are considered dissonant. With respect to the base a fourth is also considered dissonant. From a mathematical and acoustical point of view, dissonance is a more complicated ratio between the numbers of vibrations (length of the strings) than consonance, the difference between consonance and dissonance is only quantitative, and the line between them is conventional. From the standpoint of music psychology, dissonance is heard as a more tense or unstable sound than consonance. In the major and minor system the qualitative differences between consonance and dissonance achieve a degree of polarization and contrast and have great aesthetic value. This difference in the perception of dissonant and consonant sounds has always been considered in the study of composition. Until the 17th century the complete subordination of dissonance to consonance was the rule. Dissonant sounds were musically prepared for and resolved back into consonance. From the 17th to 19th centuries dissonances were always resolved. From the end of the 19th century and particularly in the 20th century dissonance was used more frequently and independently, without musical preparation and without resolution.

REFERENCES

Garbuzov, N. A. “O konsoniruiushchikh i dissoniruiushchikh intervalakh.” Muzykal’noe obrazovanie. 1930, nos. 4-5.
Kleshchov, S. V. “K voprosu o razlichii dissoniruiushchikh i konsoniruiushchikh sozvuchii.” Trudy fiziologicheskikh laboratorii akademika I. P P. Pavlova. 1941, no. 10.
Tiulin, Lu. N. “Sovremennaia garmoniia i ee istoricheskoe proiskhozhdenie.” In Voprosy sovremennoi muzyki. Leningrad, 1963.
Helmholtz, H. Uchenie o slukhovykh oshchushcheniiakh kak fiziologicheskaia osnova dlia teorii muzyki. St. Petersburg, 1875. (Translated from German.)
Stumpf, C. Konsonanz und Dissonanz. Leipzig, 1898.
Riemann, H. “Zur Theorie der Konsonanz und Dissonanz.” In the collection Präludien und Studien. vol. 3. Leipzig, 1910.

Dissonance

a variety of assonant rhyme in which the accented vowels differ—for example, slóvo, sléva. and slava. The sound repetition is constructed with consonants; consequently, dissonance is often called consonance. Dissonance, a rarely used but expressive technique, is an innovation of 20th-century poetry. Examples of dissonance appear in the following:

dissonance

An unpleasant combination of harmonics heard when certain musical tones are played simultaneously. Also known as discord.

The slow movement, a kind of echo of Mozart's Dissonance slow movement, was equally effective.

To illustrate what Festinger's team found, if you have to make a tough choice between two similarly attractive jobs, you'll feel some dissonance about getting stuck with the negative features of the job you picked and missing out on the positive aspects of the one you declined.

Recent polls found that almost 70 percent of voters are now worried - that is, feel dissonance - about climate change.

Cognitive Dissonance runs until February 1, and is open to the public from 12-6pm Monday to Friday and by appointment, at dot-art, 16, Queen Avenue, Castle Street.

Even if there's dissonance between what's been said and what his body is doing, women will look to the body," the Daily Mail quoted Wood as saying.

Worse than the reality of relative obscurity that I found myself at the center of, I became acutely aware of the dissonance felt by the European American passengers around me.

Research into dissonance shows that if a person makes a commitment to change, they want to know their commitment was worthwhile.

The Minister said democracy, demography and dissonance (self criticism & analysis) are key factors of national life which would bring about progress and prosperity for Pakistan.

Part 1 covers assessment and practice approaches to promote resilience, touching on the developmental course of PTSD and cognitive dissonance in Iraq veterans.

I think that most of us understand intuitively the difference between resonance and dissonance .

Regardless of the type of intervention received (cognitive dissonance or healthy weight), the athletes significantly improved from baseline in terms of thin-ideal internalization, as measured with the Ideal Body Stereotype Scale-Revised (IBSS-R); negative affect, as measured with the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule-Expanded Form (PANAS-X); eating pathology, as measured with the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire-Bulimia Nervosa scale (EDEQ-BN); and body dissatisfaction, as measured with the EDEQ scales for shape concern (EDEQ-SC) and weight concern (EDEQ-WC).

10pm, Edinburgh Quartet play Mozart's String Quartet in C, Dissonance. K465 & Dohn[sz]nyi' String Quartet No.